Art & CultureMythology

Aphrodite: Goddess of Beauty & Love

In the realm of Greek mythology, few goddesses captivate the human imagination quite like Aphrodite. As the embodiment of love, beauty, and desire, she reigns supreme as the ethereal enchantress of the ancient world.

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How was Aphrodite Born?

Greek poet Hesiod states one of the most common beliefs about Aphrodite’s birth. 

We’re somehow familiar with the story that Kronos castrated his father Uranus and threw his genitals into the sea. Then, Hesiod goes on to describe how the sea foam from Uranus’s genitals gave birth to a beautiful girl who later became Aphrodite. She visited the island of Kythera before arriving on the shores of Cyprus, where she emerged from the sea foam onto the green grass. Because of her birth from the sea foam, she was called Aphrodite, meaning “born of foam.” 

Aphroidte

The second belief about Aphrodite’s birth comes from the Greek poet Homer. According to Homer, Aphrodite was born from the union of Zeus and the sea goddess Dione.

The Birth of Venus

Aphrodite’s name in Roman mythology is Venus. The iconic work of art visualizes the myth of Aphrodite or Venus. It is “The Birth of Venus” by the Italian Renaissance painter Sandro Botticelli. The painting depicts Venus standing on an oyster shell, being blown towards the shore by the wind gods, Zephyrs. The Horae, the goddess of the season, welcomes her. The painting captures the beauty and grace of Aphrodite, who is the embodiment of love, beauty, and desire.

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Relationship Status

Aphrodite was married to Hephaestus, the god of blacksmiths and fire. She also had relationships with other gods and mortal men such as Hermes, Dionysus, Poseidon, and Ares. Ares was an important figure among the gods that Aphrodite was involved with. Ares is the god of war, but unlike the goddess of strategic warfare, Athena, who embodies wisdom and reason, Ares is more brutal and violent. 

Aphrodite’s story does not end here. Remember the first beauty pageant? That was a lot of chaos! Aphrodite played a role in various Greek myths and stories. Her interference in mortal affairs and her ability to incite love and desire often led to conflicts and intrigues among the gods. One famous myth is the Judgment of Paris, in which she competed with Hera and Athena for the title of the most beautiful goddess, ultimately leading to the Trojan War.

Desire to explore one of the lost ancient wonders? Then, look at our blog post Statue of Zeus: An Ancient Wonder

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